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Abstract
The purpose of this article is study of three common lamb rearing systems in commercial farms and large flocks of sheep. Common lambs rearing systems in commercial farms of sheep are the system in which lambs are fed by the milk substitute (SYS-1), the system in which lambs are partially sucked ewes (SYE-2) and the system in which lambs only suck ewes in the period before weaning from milk (SYS-3). Lambs rearing systems have a significant effect on sheep milk production but do not have a significant effect on lamb’s growth. As the ewes their lambs reared on the first system, they produce 202±7 kg milk, the ewes their lambs reared on the second system, they produce 185±7 kg milk and the lowest milk 136±6 kg produce by ewes their lambs are reared on the third system. In this article, the influence of lambs rearing systems on growth and Milk yield has been reviewed.
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References
- Pulina G., Nudda A., Macciotta N.P.P., Battacone G., Rassu S.P.G. and Cannas A. Non- nutritional factors affecting lactation persistency in dairy ewes: a review. Italian Journal of Animal Sciences. 2007; 6. p. 123.
- Nezamidoust M., Razzaghzadeh S., Ezati E. and Ghorban R. Impact of oxytocin – milking method in lactation performance and lactation length of sheep. Iran Journal of Applied Animal Science. 2015; 5. p. 110.
- Mohapatra A., Shinde A.K. and Singh R. Sheep Milk: A pertinent functional food. Small Ruminant Research. 2019; Pp. 1-2.
- Ochopo G.O., Ayoade J.A., Attah S. and Adenkola A.Y. Effect of breed and Method of milking on yield and composition of sheep milk. Scholarly Journal of Agricultural Science. 2015; 5. p. 233.
- Ahemefule F.O., Ibeawuchi J.A. and Ejiofor C.A. Comparative study of the constituent of cattle, sheep and goat milk in hot humid environment. Discov. Innov. 2003; 15(1/2). p. 65.
- Crowley W.R. Neuroendocrine regulation of lactation and milk production. Comparative physiology. 2015; 5. p. 261.
- Thomas D.L., Berger Y.M. and Mckusick B.C. Effects of breed, Management system and nutrition on milk yield and milk composition of dairy sheep. J. Anim. Sci. 2001; 79. p. 5.
- Mohapatra Arpta., De Kalyan., Prakash Ved., Kumar Davendra. and Naqvi S.M.K. Effect of different Milking Methods on Milk Yield and Growth of Lambs. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants. 2020; 26(1). Pp. 63-65.
- Margetin M., Oravcova M., Margetinova J., Vavtisinova K. and Janicek M. The influence of lamb rearing system on ewe milk and lamb growth traits in dairy sheep. Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences. 2020; 29. Pp. 30-32.
- Felede F. and Girma A. Effect of partial suckling on milk yield of Somali does growth rate of their offspring. In: R.C. Makel, G. Abebe and A.L. Goetsch (eds), The opportunities and challenges of enhancing goat production in East Africa: proceeding of a conference held at Awassa, Debub University. 2000; p. 215.
- Peniche G.I., Sarmiento F.L. and Santos R.R. Estimation of milk production in hair ewes by two methods of measurement. Rev MVZ Cordoba. 2015; 20. p. 4632.
- Dzidic A., Rovai M., Poulet J.L., Leclerc M. and Maranet P.G. Review: Milking routines and cluster detachment levels in small ruminants. Animal. 2019; 13. p. 89.
- Adebosin O.G., Fgahi J.O. and Dim N.I. The effect of genotype and time of milking in milk yield and composition of Holstein – Friesian with Whith Fulani crossbred cattle in a tropical environment. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America. 2010; 1. p. 909.
- McKusick B.C., Thomas D.L., Berger Y.M. Effect of weaning system on commercial milk production and lamb growth of East Friesian dairy sheep. J. Dairy Sci. 2001; 84. Pp. 1660 –1662.
- Htoo N.N., Khaing A.T., Abba Y., Htin N.N., Abudllah J.F.F., Kyaw T., Khan M.A.K.G. and Lila M.A.M. Enhancement of growth performance in pre- weaning sucking Boer Kids supplemented with creep feed containing alfalfa. Veterinary World. 2015; 8. p. 719.
- Geenty K.G. Lactation and lamb growth. International Sheep and Wool Handbook. D. Cottle (ed.), Nottingham University press, United Kingdom. 2010; p. 263.
- Msanga Y.N. and Bryant M.J. Effect of restricted suckling of calves on the productivity of crossbred dairy cattle. Topical Animal Health and production. 2003; 35. p. 70.
References
Pulina G., Nudda A., Macciotta N.P.P., Battacone G., Rassu S.P.G. and Cannas A. Non- nutritional factors affecting lactation persistency in dairy ewes: a review. Italian Journal of Animal Sciences. 2007; 6. p. 123.
Nezamidoust M., Razzaghzadeh S., Ezati E. and Ghorban R. Impact of oxytocin – milking method in lactation performance and lactation length of sheep. Iran Journal of Applied Animal Science. 2015; 5. p. 110.
Mohapatra A., Shinde A.K. and Singh R. Sheep Milk: A pertinent functional food. Small Ruminant Research. 2019; Pp. 1-2.
Ochopo G.O., Ayoade J.A., Attah S. and Adenkola A.Y. Effect of breed and Method of milking on yield and composition of sheep milk. Scholarly Journal of Agricultural Science. 2015; 5. p. 233.
Ahemefule F.O., Ibeawuchi J.A. and Ejiofor C.A. Comparative study of the constituent of cattle, sheep and goat milk in hot humid environment. Discov. Innov. 2003; 15(1/2). p. 65.
Crowley W.R. Neuroendocrine regulation of lactation and milk production. Comparative physiology. 2015; 5. p. 261.
Thomas D.L., Berger Y.M. and Mckusick B.C. Effects of breed, Management system and nutrition on milk yield and milk composition of dairy sheep. J. Anim. Sci. 2001; 79. p. 5.
Mohapatra Arpta., De Kalyan., Prakash Ved., Kumar Davendra. and Naqvi S.M.K. Effect of different Milking Methods on Milk Yield and Growth of Lambs. Indian Journal of Small Ruminants. 2020; 26(1). Pp. 63-65.
Margetin M., Oravcova M., Margetinova J., Vavtisinova K. and Janicek M. The influence of lamb rearing system on ewe milk and lamb growth traits in dairy sheep. Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences. 2020; 29. Pp. 30-32.
Felede F. and Girma A. Effect of partial suckling on milk yield of Somali does growth rate of their offspring. In: R.C. Makel, G. Abebe and A.L. Goetsch (eds), The opportunities and challenges of enhancing goat production in East Africa: proceeding of a conference held at Awassa, Debub University. 2000; p. 215.
Peniche G.I., Sarmiento F.L. and Santos R.R. Estimation of milk production in hair ewes by two methods of measurement. Rev MVZ Cordoba. 2015; 20. p. 4632.
Dzidic A., Rovai M., Poulet J.L., Leclerc M. and Maranet P.G. Review: Milking routines and cluster detachment levels in small ruminants. Animal. 2019; 13. p. 89.
Adebosin O.G., Fgahi J.O. and Dim N.I. The effect of genotype and time of milking in milk yield and composition of Holstein – Friesian with Whith Fulani crossbred cattle in a tropical environment. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America. 2010; 1. p. 909.
McKusick B.C., Thomas D.L., Berger Y.M. Effect of weaning system on commercial milk production and lamb growth of East Friesian dairy sheep. J. Dairy Sci. 2001; 84. Pp. 1660 –1662.
Htoo N.N., Khaing A.T., Abba Y., Htin N.N., Abudllah J.F.F., Kyaw T., Khan M.A.K.G. and Lila M.A.M. Enhancement of growth performance in pre- weaning sucking Boer Kids supplemented with creep feed containing alfalfa. Veterinary World. 2015; 8. p. 719.
Geenty K.G. Lactation and lamb growth. International Sheep and Wool Handbook. D. Cottle (ed.), Nottingham University press, United Kingdom. 2010; p. 263.
Msanga Y.N. and Bryant M.J. Effect of restricted suckling of calves on the productivity of crossbred dairy cattle. Topical Animal Health and production. 2003; 35. p. 70.