Article Sidebar

Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 109 Download : 58

Main Article Content

Abstract

This article examines various social behaviors in sheep, including seasonal breeding, libido, courtship and mating behaviors, pre-parturient ewe behaviors, ewe behavior during and after lambing, post-parturient lamb behaviors, feeding behaviors, and behaviors during sickness and health. Sheep are defenseless animals whose primary protection against predators is fleeing. They display strong social bonds and a tendency to follow a leader, particularly during movement and grazing. Understanding these behaviors is crucial for sheep farmers, as such knowledge minimizes harm to both the animals and their owners. This article reviews the social behaviors of sheep, emphasizing their significance in farming practices.

Keywords

Behavior Social Sheep Small ruminants Animals

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Reserved for Kabul University

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Habibi, E. (2025). Study of Social Behavior in Sheep. Journal of Natural Sciences – Kabul University, 5(3), 107–117. https://doi.org/10.62810/jns.v5i3.288
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Carolina Flota-Banuelos., Juan A., Rivera - Lorca. and Bemardino Candelaria - Martinez. Importance of sheep social hierarchy on feeding behavior and parasite load in Silvo pastoral and grass monoculture grazing systems. 2019; 10. Pp. 52, 58-62.
  2. Shinde A.K., Verma D.L. and Singh N.P. Social dominance subordinate relationships on a flock of Marwari goats. Indian Journal of Animal Science. 2004; 74. Pp. 215-218.
  3. Resko J.A., Perkins A., Roselli C.E. and Stormshak, F.K. Sexual behavior of rams: male orientation and its endocrine correlates. Reproduction in Domestic Animals IV. Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Reproduction in Domestic Ruminants, Colorado Springs, USA. 1999; Pp. 259-269.
  4. Vazquez R., Orihuela A. and Aguirre V. Effect of dominance-subordinate relationship and familiarity of an audience male on young rams libido and semen characteristics. J Vet Behav. 2012; 7(2). Pp. 80-82.
  5. Victor R Squires. Ecology and behavior of domestic sheep (Orvis Aries): a review. Mammal Review. 2008; Pp. 37, 43, 44, 47, 50.
  6. Asim Faraz. and Abdul Waheed. Sheep and Goat Production. SCAP Publishers Faisalabad. 2018; Pp. 1, 3-5.
  7. Romano, J.E., Fernandez Abella D. and Villegas, S.S. A note on the effect of continuous presence of estrus onset, duration and ovulation time in estrus synchronized ewes. Applied Animal Behavior Science. 2001; 73(3). Pp. 193-198.
  8. Miranda-De La Lama G.C., Pascual-Alonso M., Guerrero A., Alberti P., Aliert S., Sans P., Gajan J.P., Villaroel M., Dalmau A., Velarde A. and Campo M.M. Influence of social dominance on production, welfare and the quality of meat from beef bulls. Meat Science. 2015; Pp. 435-436.
  9. Jolly S. & Wallace, A. Best Practice for Production Feeding of Lambs: a Review of the Literature. Meat Livestock Australia. 2007; 12. Pp. 4-5.
  10. Porter R.H., Bon R. and Orgeur P. The role of familiarity in the development of social recognition in lambs. Behavior. 2001; 138(2). Pp. 207-219.
  11. Rice M., Jongman E.C., Butler K.L. and Hemsworth P.H. Relationships between temperament, feeding behavior, social interactions, and stress in lambs adapting to a feedlot environment. Applied Animal Behavior Science. 2016; 183. Pp. 42-50.
  12. Sevi A., Muscio A., Dantone D., Iascone V. and D’Emilio, F. Paddock shape effects on grazing behavior and efficiency in sheep. Journal of Range Management. 2001; 54(2). Pp. 122-125.
  13. Jose Coriolano., Vinicius de Franca., Edgard Cavalcanti., Edilson Paes. and Ariosvaldo Nunes. Available space in feeders for housed sheep: social behavior and performance. Brazilian Journal of Animal Science. 2018; Pp. 4-5.
  14. Buskirk D., Zanella A., Harrigari T., Van Lente J., Gnagey L. and Kaercher M. Large round bale design affects hay utilization and beef cow behavior. Journal of Animal Science. 2003; 81. Pp. 108-112.
  15. Stevens C., McFarland I. and Ashton B. Feeding and managing sheep in dry times. Department of Agriculture and Australian Wool Innovation, Western Australia. 2005; Pp. 3, 7.
  16. Stafford K.J. and Gregory N.G. Implication of intensification of pastoral animal production on animal welfare. New Zealand Veterinary Journal. 2008; 56. Pp. 270-274.
  17. Mariska Liebenberg. The effect of environmental enrichment on behavior, production parameters and meat quality of finishing lambs in a feedlot. Faculty of Agri Sciences at Stellenbosch University. 2017; Pp. 7, 10, 28, 48.
  18. Averos X., Beltran de Heredia., I Ruiz R. and Estevez I. The impact of group size on welfare indicators of ewes during pregnancy. Doi. Org. 2016; Pp. 3, 5.
  19. ) Simoes J., Abecia J.A., Cannas A., Delagadillo J.A., Lacasta D. Voigt K. and Chemineau P. Review: Managing sheep and goats for sustainable high yield production. The international Journal of animal biosciences. 2021; Pp. 7-8.
  20. Benavides J., Gonzalez L, Dagleish M. and Perez V. Diagnostic Pathology in microbial disease of sheep and goats. Veterinary Microbiology. 2015; pp. 181, 15-26.
  21. Astiz S. Matermal Metabolic demands caused by pregnancy and lactation: association with productivity and offspring phenotype in high-yielding dairy ewes. Animals (Basel). 2019; 9. Pp. 295.
  22. Ridler A., Disease threats to sheep associated with intensification of pastoral farming. New Zealand Veterinary Journal. 2008; 56. Pp. 270-273.
  23. Hogerwerf L., Vanden Brom R., Roest H.I.J., Bouma A., Vellema P., Pieterse M., Dercksen D. and Nielen M. Reduction of Coxiella burnetii prevalence by vaccination of goat and sheep, the Netherlands. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2008; 17. Pp. 378-382.
  24. Jay M. and Tardy F. Contagious agalactiain sheep and goats: current perspective. Veterinary Medicine: Research and Reports. 2019; 10. Pp. 230-232.
  25. Ewenetau Mulugata Ayalew. Sheep and Goat Production Text Book. LAP Lambert Academic publishing. 2016; Pp. 23, 27-28, 35.