Main Article Content

Abstract

The saffron yield per jerib of land was observed in each treatment and replication. In treatments 1, 2, and 3 (with small-sized saffron corms weighing 2-6 grams), the yield was lower, ranging from 6.35 to 25.4 grams. In treatments 4, 5, and 6 (with medium-sized saffron corms weighing 7-10 grams), the yield was moderate, ranging from 273.02 to 323.8 grams. In treatments 7, 8, and 9 (with large-sized saffron corms weighing 11-13 grams), the yield was higher, ranging from 393.65 to 507.94 grams. Treatment 2 produced the lowest average saffron yield (12.7 grams), while treatment 7 produced the highest average yield (480.42 grams). Each treatment showed different saffron yield outcomes.

Keywords

Corm Distance Replication Saffron Significant Treatment Weight

Article Details

How to Cite
Zahirian, G. A., said, M., & Zahiryan, R. (2020). Effect of Different Saffron Corm Weights and Planting Distances on Yield and Number of Leaves. Journal of Natural Sciences – Kabul University, 3(2), 49–60. https://doi.org/10.62810/jns.v3i2.152

References

  1. Ait-aubahou, A., and El-otmani. Saffron cultivation in Morocco. Harwood Academic pub, 1999.
  2. Amir، Q., Saffron Red Gold of Iran. Ayendigan Publication, p- 10. 2004.
  3. ) Aslami, H., Saffron Production, Marketing and Processing. Holland Training Course Notes. GES Company and Agro ECO Institute. 2006.
  4. Banaya, saffron cultivation, Academic pub Iran 63pp, 1997.
  5. Bullitta-P, and et al., Initial results of the effects of different agronomic treatments on Crocus sativus, 6.Universita di Sassari, Sardinia, Italy No. 19, 131-137, 1994.
  6. Dadkhah, R.and et al, Iranian Saffron:Unknown Jewel. Shahr-e-Ashub Publication11p, 2003.
  7. Hashim M., and et al Iran Saffron comprehensive book.Haft Kharwaran ublication26p. 2007.
  8. Kafi, M., Saffron (Crucus sativa) Production and Processing.Ferdowsi University of MASHHAD,66p. 2000.
  9. Latiffi and Mashayakh , effect weight of saffron corm for produce flower. Asfahan, 4-7 Sharpoor, 34pp, 1996.
  10. Molafilabi, A., and Dawery, K. , ministry of science, research and technology. Khurasan Science and Food industry research cente19p. 2006.
  11. Rashid M.K. and et al. visit Espania saffron, Khorasan, Iran. 1988.
  12. Siddiqi, B., the effect of corm weight on saffron flower production, Khorasan, Iran, p 21. 1993.
  13. Saltine, effect the weight of saffron corm is for production of flower. Ganabad, 17, 18 habanama. 1992.
  14. Sayeed,M., Effect of phosphorus and plant density on floral yield and corm production of crocus sativus(saffron).MSc degree thesis, Peshawar Agri. University, Pakistan. 2006.
  15. Tammaro, Saffron in Italy in “saffron” Harwood Academic pub. Amesterdam p-154, 1999.